“Personal injury” law is very broad, which includes most any way one may get injured. One's personal injury is usually the result of the negligence of another person or persons, which falls under tort law. Like other tort law, this is generally an issue regulated on a state by state basis. A personal injury can result from the actions of another, the inactions from a company's bad safety policies, reckless behavior, etc.
Common personal injury lawsuits include auto accidents, medical malpractice, dog bites, defective product accidents, slip and fall claims, injuries from criminal acts, and work related injuries, to name a few. Despite what you may have heard, personal injury attorneys do a lot of good for their clients, as well as for the legal profession.